And it is not always a ruinous position to be in. Easterday was supposed to provide Tyson cattle from his feedlot in Basin City, but over the course of several years, Easterday billed Tyson for animals that did not exist. One major cattle-feeding facility is called the "North Lot" located in Franklin County. But to do it well is to treat it more like buying insurance than like a night at the poker table. Increased demand. Blue Christmas: Cody Easterday will likely spend his Christmas in federal prison, Cody Easterday sentenced to 11 years in prison for cattle fraud scam, Combative Hearing On Easterday Bankruptcy, https://www.nwpb.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/WEB_ModernCattleRustling_AK_031621.mp3, a recent $225 million alleged cattle heist involving Easterday Ranches and Tyson Fresh Meats in Washington, ALSO SEE: Whats up with all this Easterday cattle stuff? "He is on the go all the time, trying to see what he can come up with or buy," said Johnny Gamino, who worked as a mechanic on Easterday's many tractors, trailers, trucks and machines for 15 years. In addition, court documents show Farm Reserve promised an additional $5 million to Easterday debtors to offset the costs of the Chapter 11. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Farm Reserve Inc. is the investment arm of AgriNorthwest. But at the end of the day, it is bought, packaged and shipped by the same few actors. He also was ordered to pay the full restitution of $244. Your support matters. The CFTCs complaint seeks restitution, disgorgement, civil monetary penalties, permanent trading and registration bans as to Easterday, and a permanent injunction against further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC regulations, as charged. Tyson says Easterday supplied about 2% of the company's beef over the last four years. And it's still unknown whether the dairy can avoid being embroiled in the tangle of debts that have ensnared the farm and ranch. These disappearing earnings were captured by the corporations. If the price was bad, he was stuck for the loss. So he invoiced Tyson for more cattle and more feed he didn't have. 100 ha, 25ha owned and 75ha rented. When he entered into his most recent contract with Tyson in 2014, the corporation offered him a deal that's increasingly common: Tyson agreed to front Easterday the cash to buy weaned calves and to feed them, and to buy the cattle back from Easterday at market rates when they were grown. As a member of the DTNPF online community you can contribute to discussions, save your settings, get exclusive email alerts and access to special online sections, and read e-newsletters. Say, for example, that the break-even price on a herd is $1.30 per pound in June. By 2020, the same year the Easterday empire began to crumble, a rancher's share of the value of boxed beef shipped to retailers was 37.3%, down nearly 27% since 2015, when it was 51.5%. From steer wrestling to barrel races, they were fixtures in arena box seats and in the community, too. That year, with losses piled high and cash undoubtedly short, Easterday told employees to submit fake invoices to Tyson, a criminal investigation found, billing for cattle he never bought and feed for those imaginary animals. A multinational monolith, Tyson produced one out of every five pounds of chicken, beef and pork in the United States and made $43.2 billion in sales every year. But now, some old-West-style rustling has evolved into even larger-scale rustling on paper. Two years later, he's serving a federal sentence of eleven years. Shortly after Easterday's massive fraud was uncovered, Easterday Ranches and another of his companies, Easterday Farms, Inc., went into bankruptcy in the matter In re Easterday Ranches, Inc. et al., No. In a separate filing, Easterday Farms . Ranchers have long complained about lowball prices from these companies. Some ranchers forgo the market altogether now. But a longstanding problem was also threatening the businesses: For years, Cody Easterday had been piling up staggering debts gambling on the future price of beef. The Commodity Futures Trading Corp. sued Easterday this spring, alleging his company violated the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC regulations. Lee van der Voo is a journalist based in Oregon. Repaying all of them seemed an outsized task. Theyre easy to move, Parkers says. Not all features of DTN / The Progressive Farmer may function as expected. zach grenier lynn baileymary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Such behemoths are the heirs apparent to more than just the Easterdays' lost fortunes. Cody was frequently at top efficiency, and Gale was often toting Cody's three boys in his pickup, the next generation in training. These relationships always involved an unbalanced power dynamic. "Despite statutory requirement, even when Tyson did owe Easterday Ranches for a particular lot of cattle, as a matter of course, Tyson failed to timely pay Easterday Ranches within 48 hours of the sale.". Easterday, president of Easterday Ranches, pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud and faces up to 20 years in prison when he is sentenced Aug. 4, according to the newspaper. Rowan's knowledge of the beef industry helps him manage the risk at his cattle-fattening enterprise while the guy in Greenwich takes on a share of risk, too. A federal regulatory agency is taking civil enforcement action against Pasco, Wash.-based Easterday Ranches and its owner, Cody Easterday, alleging fraud in connection with the sale of more than 200,000 non-existent head of cattle to its sole customer, Tyson Foods. This scheme was unraveled through rigorous and diligent investigative work with our law enforcement partners, and the FDIC-OIG remains committed to helping preserve the integrity of the banking sector., Producing and providing false invoices and information on goods and services never delivered, were the fundamental key in defrauding an American multinational company out of hundreds of millions of dollars, said Inspector in Charge Delany De Len-Coln of the U.S. This case highlights the collaborative investigative work undertaken by the U.S. It's also why the beef business is consolidating among ranchers like the Easterdays, who instead of raising a few hundred head of cattle on rangeland, raised them by the tens of thousands in feedlots. Easterday is scheduled to be sentenced on August 4 and faces a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison. By the end of May, the farm was set to be auctioned. Both. . Easterday Ranches filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Feb. 1, 2021. Take Jesus Caldero, for example. Gale Easterday died on Dec. 10, 2020, in a head-on collision while attempting to enter I-182 using an offramp. Secret any wheelright Marshall reached Wallace save that tariffs should California in 1s45, was a. According to the Tri-City Herald, the Basin City-based farm has been repeatedly cited for failing to bring nitrate levels in the water under control at the Boardman, Oregon farm . The family registered a new business in Oregon, called Easterday Dairy LLC, which is now seeking state approval to reopen . In the months after pleading guilty to wire fraud, Easterday raised tens of millions of dollars through asset sales in an attempt to make restitution to Tyson. Conjecture in the metal shops and on ranches ran the gamut from illness to injury to suicide. BEFORE THE MATTER OF THE NONEXISTENT CATTLE, Easterday was a name of distinction. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, October 09, 1903, Page 9, Image 9, brought to you by Library of Congress, Washington, DC, and the National Digital Newspaper Program. He is scheduled to be sentenced on August 4 and faces a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison. For now, it's just a handful of buildings, plus aisle after aisle of empty cow corrals another place where the animals that might have lived here are only ghosts. "The way you're positioned, after 10 a.m., it's very hot," he said. This is how a guy in Greenwich, Connecticut, can come to be placing bets on tens of thousands of pounds of cattle without ever setting foot in a feedlot. Farm Reserve also would receive a $1.5 million expense reimbursement. With that being said, Tyson does expect this mistake to impact their financial . Coronavirus slowdowns at meatpackers surely accounted for some of the loss cattle were hard to sell in 2020 while plants sputtered, labor was scarce and the supply chain shifted from restaurants to grocery stores. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, commonly referred to as the Mormon Church, responded Tuesday to a whistleblower complaint that accuses the church of stockpiling $100 billion in . The criminal case and connected Chapter 11 bankruptcy of Easterday Ranches Inc. and Easterday Farms could lead to the liquidation of an extensive family farm operation in eastern Washington involved in cattle feeding, as well as having 22,500 acres of potatoes, onions, corn and wheat in the Columbia Basin. Others think theyre going to pay it all back. Easterday Ranches is one of the largest agriculture operations in Washington, with 25,000 acres of farmland, a massive dairy operation and thousands of head of cattle used for meat processing. Postal Inspection Service are investigating the case. A feedlot (another had been sold). "We're producing in my opinion, and look at the statistics, too the highest-quality beef that we've ever produced." BASIN CITY - Easterday Farms is suing the former owners of an Oregon mega dairy it purchased several years ago in hopes of getting out of its ownership agreement. In an era of downsizing farms and ranches, they are the chief beneficiaries of farm economies that increasingly revolve around commodities of scale and investment. Copyright 2023. He supervises investigations of everything from cattle theft to stolen saddles. The duo were industrious, driven and often on the hunt for opportunities and deals, angling to better the farm and ranch. Easterday pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud and agreed to repay $244,031,132 in restitution. Court records show credit card bills in Debby Easterday's name were paid $153,405.19. Easterday Farms purchased the dairy, formerly Lost Valley Farm, in 2019. "This bottleneck, created by defendant, provides Tyson with significant market power, which it wielded in negotiation of pricing and other terms with feedlot operators. And that case, like others nowadays, happened on paper, not on the range. The USDA suggested one possible fix could be to create more trading tools for smaller ranchers, allowing those with fewer cattle to get in on the trading game. He lost another $17 million in 2012. We put up cameras, we surveilled the corrals at night, we put out bait cattle, Parker says. There are just two packers of fed cattle in the Pacific Northwest -- Tyson and AgriBeef. What impact would a recession have on farming? Postal Inspection Service Criminal Investigations Group. But little ranches can't play this game. By all outward appearances in the fall of 2020, the Easterdays looked better than good. The filing was made after a meatpacker sued Easterday Ranches for defrauding it of $225 million for . A place to trade bets with investors who are wagering on the future price of beef. One thing hasnt changed: human psychology, says Scott Williamson, who runs a statewide network of cattle sleuths out of Fort Worth, Texas. As a member of the DTNPF online community you can contribute to discussions, save your settings, get exclusive email alerts and access to special online sections, and read e-newsletters. A fter the fraud at Easterday Ranches was discovered, owner Gale Easterday steered his pickup onto the off-ramp of the highway and drove head-on into a semi-truck that was delivering his farm's potatoes. Easterday Farms had been a part of Washington's Tri-Cities the agricultural trifecta of Richland, Pasco and Kennewick since 1958, back when Ervine Easterday, Gale's father, saw his fortune in the new freshwater from the Grand Coulee Dam and purchased land in the Columbia Basin. He disputed that he had been stealing, called the phony invoices "forward billing" instead. By the first week of February, while the Easterdays were likely still mourning the death of Gale Easterday, both the farm and the ranch had filed for bankruptcy, their fates left to a federal court. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. And the ranches' investments had been wiped out entirely. They also say that Easterday may have had a gambling problem. But while that might seem like a sound arrangement, one with clear expectations and guarantees, it isn't. The farm was similarly failing, with gross revenues falling from $82 million to $52 million and interest income on investments diving even as the stock market was booming. Tyson accounted for about 80% to 85% of the fed cattle purchased in the Pacific Northwest from 2006 to 2020, the lawsuit said. HOME | Easterday Farms Gale Easterday, 79 passed away on Dec. 10, 2020. Tyson Foods claims the Pasco, Wash., ranch billed for fictitious cattle and feed. These false and fraudulent invoices sought and obtained reimbursement from the victim companies for the purported costs of purchasing and growing hundreds of thousands of cattle that neither Easterday nor Easterday Ranches ever purchased, and that did not actually exist. In a capitalist system, failure like this is felt hardest by the people with the least protection. Bob Brawdy, Tri-City Herald. It follows the bankruptcy of the Easterday family empire after its multi-million-dollar cattle swindle. They know its wrong and what theyre doing is wrong, Williamson says. Then he won: In 2015, a haul of nearly $7 million turned his luck. TO UNDERSTAND HOW THE EASTERDAYS unraveled in this system, first you have to know that the system is rigged. The Commission will vigorously prosecute fraud committed in connection with derivatives trading, including making false statements to exchanges to exceed the applicable limits on their positions,Acting Director of Enforcement Vincent McGonagle said in a statement. That's it. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. So while this deal brought millions in cash from Tyson to Easterday Ranches in the short term, it could also send that money and sometimes more back again. The defendant submitted false and fraudulent documentation, and then brazenly used the proceeds to cover his losses and for his personal benefit. The bankruptcy court opted not to split the four generations of sprawling business. It's a type of forward contract, or a contract that sets prices in the future. Easterday alleges that by shutting down its Idaho meatpacking plant in 2006, Tyson "eliminated competition, creating a bottleneck of only one geographically feasible meatpacking plant for cattle feeders and ranchers located in the Pacific Northwest," the lawsuit said. Its likely that Easterday flew down to California in a private jet. What will it take to protect the river's health? It looks like you might have an Ad Blocker enabled. The CFTC complaint was filed in U.S. District Court for the District of Eastern Washington. But within two weeks of his death, everyone would know what Gale Easterday likely knew that day: Tyson Fresh Meats one of the nation's largest meat distributors was investigating Easterday Ranches and slowly discovering that Gale's son, Cody, had sold them hundreds of thousands of cattle that never existed. "You've always got Tyson and all those big plants saying, 'You guys have got to get your costs down.' (DTN) -- A former Washington state cattle scammer alleges in a new lawsuit that Tyson Fresh Meats committed a number of antitrust violations and violated the Packers and Stockyards Act during the course of a 10-year business relationship. That circumstance requires ranchers to shoulder tremendous financial risks. Much smaller packing companies operating in most cases on a fairly local, or regional basis instead of a national basis.. Or. Tyson would pay premiums for beef quality, and discounts for deficiencies. The land is southwest of Boardman in Oregon, where much of what's for rent is owned by another real estate investment firm. According to Parker, there were a dozen theft cases in 2020 just in California, amounting to about $174,000 worth of total losses for cattle operators. It's a paper trade, that's all. SPOKANE Tri-Cities-area farmer and businessman Cody Easterday defrauded a Tyson Foods subsidiary of more than $233 million in a four-year scheme to bill the company for nearly 266,000 head of. As cattle prices steadily declined, his negotiating power diminished. The first episode drops January 10th, wherever you get your podcasts. Reversing earlier losses triggered by a report suggesting the United Arab Emirates is considering leaving the Organization of the Petroleum U.S. imports of Brazilian beef surged last year, but after confirmation of mad cow disease in that country, many are calling for a halt to the During an increasingly difficult time for young farmers to buy farmland, Kellogg Company and Michigan-based retailer Meijer have partnered with LINCOLN, Neb. Of proud traditions like raising your own livestock and eating steak. It was that agreement to expand his operations, the lawsuit said, that was the beginning of a downfall in the relationship. The following year, another $10 million, then another $20 million. The second-highest bid was for $208 million from 100C LLC, an investment company owned by Bill Gates. That industry parlance feedlots is shorthand for saying the cattle are raised in pen after pen after pen on dirt squares that look from the sky like enormous bingo cards. For years, Cody Easterday perpetrated a fraud scheme on a massive scale, increasing the cost of producing food for American families, said Acting Assistant Attorney General Nicholas L. McQuaid of the Justice Departments Criminal Division. This is the territory that Cody Easterday found himself in: on a first-name basis with at least one stockbroker. The Seattle Times reported last month that an audit done by the Washington State Department of Agriculture of brand inspection records found no discrepancies. Claiming Easterday Ranches conducted a "fire sale" of one of its feedlots just days before filing for bankruptcy, Tyson Foods asked the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in the Eastern District of Washington this week to appoint a trustee to take control of the Easterday estate. Official websites use .gov Tyson Fresh Meats sued Easterday Ranches at the end of January, making the allegations. WHEN THE SALE WAS OVER, bales of straw were tarped by the hundred in a long, tall row outside a former Easterday feedlot. According to court documents, Cody Easterday used Easterday Ranches to enter into a series of agreements with Tyson and another company to purchase and feed cattle. But it's unclear whether the dairy a hoped-for venture that's all that's left of the Easterday empire will ever start up. How the scheme worked AgriNorthwest had surrounded and dwarfed Easterday Farms for years, owning hundreds of thousands of acres north of the Columbia River and east of Highway 395, south to Hermiston and Boardman in Oregon. That he fudged receipts, cooked books, made up livestock that were never there. Easterday Farms contracted hundreds of workers annually. The Fraud Section plays a pivotal role in the Justice Departments fight against white collar crime around the country and is the national leader in prosecuting fraud and manipulation in the U.S. commodity markets. All of that might be true. But it is risky when contracting with a company like Tyson, because Tyson's market heft can drive the price of cattle down by eliminating cash competition. The farm encompasses 18,000 acres of potatoes, onions, corn and wheat; all grain products produced are used to feed cattle in the Easterday Ranches feedlots. 2023 DTN, all rights reserved. Back in April, Mesa, Washington, rancher Easterday pleaded guilty to wire fraud for defrauding Tyson Foods and another unnamed company $244 million in costs for buying and feeding hundreds of. Easterday Farms -- started in 1958 by Cody Easterday's grandparents -- also filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection that same week. After cattle were slaughtered and sold at market price, Easterday Ranches would repay the costs advanced and retain as profit the amount by which the sale price exceeded the sum repaid to Tyson and the second company. And a recent $225 million alleged cattle heist involving Easterday Ranches and Tyson Fresh Meats in Washington is one of the largest cases in U.S. history. In 2009, Tyson and Easterday discussed the possibility of increasing capacity at his feedlots. The pioneer model contract has been the subject of other litigation by another company. All rights reserved. Easterday Farms Produce Company was . Easterday alleges Tyson has "misused its economic power over cattle feeders and contracts," in violating the Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921, the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, and the Washington State Consumer Protection Act. Plus piles and piles of land and land leases totaling 22,500 acres, 12,100 of them irrigated. Working with him and his father was easy to enjoy, Gamino said. Easterday pleaded guilty March 31 to one count of wire fraud and agreed to repay $244 million in restitution. For the next two years, he was in a nasty cycle, billing Tyson for imaginary cattle, then paying down the losses and trading again. Registration is FREE. According to the Land Report, Gates is the top farmland owner in the United States. Cody Easterday of Mesa, Washington, recently pleaded guilty in federal court to defrauding a Tyson Foods, Inc. company out of approximately US$244 million. Easterday alleges it was his understanding Tyson owned the cattle as part of an agreement. Cody Easterday, 51, pleaded guilty last year in a so-called "ghost cattle" scam that federal prosecutors called "one of the largest thefts in Washington history." The head of a massive Central . They spend a lot of time sending inspectors out to check on whether or not the cattle they have loaned money on really exist.. Acting Principal Assistant Chief Avi Perry and Trial Attorney John Fritz Scanlon of the Criminal Divisions Fraud Section and Assistant U.S. Attorney Russell E. Smoot of the Eastern District of Washington are prosecuting the case. Thank you for your continued support of public broadcasting in our region. The afternoon of Dec. 10 was cloudy but clear, the roads unencumbered. (c) Copyright 2021 DTN, LLC. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors. Never fast. "Through the wielding of immense market power, resulting from acquisition and consolidation, defendant has created a monopsony market in the Pacific Northwest region of the U.S. -- being Washington, Oregon, and Idaho -- whereby cattle feeders in that region have no reasonable choice but to contract with defendant despite the anti-competitive, unfair, abusive, unjustly discriminatory, and deceptive acts and practices of defendant, including as to pricing, contract terms, and contract performance.". On Sept. 15 the U.S. Bankruptcy Court was notified that Agri Beef-affiliate Blue Tag Farms had bid $14 million for more than 600 pieces of equipment at Easterday farms and ranches. According to court documents, Cody Allen Easterday, 49, of Mesa, used his company, Easterday Ranches Inc., to enter into a series of agreements with Tyson and Company 1 under which Easterday Ranches agreed to purchase and feed cattle on behalf of Tyson and Company 1. Even as the government comes for the rest of what is his through bankruptcy court, Cody Easterday's still a fixture in the box seats at the rodeo. Animal welfare and environmentalgroups in Oregon have seized on the scandal to call for a moratorium on large commercial dairies in that state. All other trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. The people in the box seats at the county fair the kind of seat that Cody Easterday still claimed would survive. Woodward says Brown's ideas are 'radical' and 'straight out of Seattle', Property crimes are way up, violent crimes are down, and politicians and business owners are waging a war of perception over the safety of downtown Spokane, A plan to save native fish species in Priest River meets resistance from Priest Lake homeowners and the state Senate, Environmental and faith groups oppose plans to pump more gas through an Inland Northwest pipeline, Spokane students demand gun reform; plus, Spokane wrestles with dwindling water resources, and Airway Heights seeks City Council applicants. Farm Progress Show annually hosts more than 600 exhibitors displaying new farm equipment, tractors, combines and farm implements; seed and crop protection products; and many additional farm supplies and services. Tyson employees, shocked by his stoicism and cool demeanor, checked his math by flying drones over the ranch to count the cattle. The Easterday family, based in Mesa, on Feb. 1 filed bankruptcy papers for Easterday Ranches, listing debts of more than $236 million to its top 20 creditors. Easterday allegedly made the false statements to the exchange in 2017 and 2018 to avoid disciplinary actions and scrutiny when Easterday Ranches exceeded exchange-based position limits in the live cattle and feeder cattle futures markets, according to the CFTC. Get a quick look at the most important local stories of the day with KUOW's Today So Far newsletter. But on his way out of town, Easterday steered his Dodge Ram onto a highway off-ramp. Photo: Anna King Listen Northwest News Networks Anna King reports on the latest bankruptcy hearing involving the Continue Reading Combative Hearing On Easterday Bankruptcy, Northwest Public Broadcasting Watch Online Listen Online Download KTNW Schedule Download KWSU Schedule Public Inspection Files FCC Applications, About Us Contact Information Jobs Internships Public Documents Who We Are Coverage Area, Support Us Pledge Today Leadership Circle Vehicle Donation Estate Planning Business Support & Community Sponsor, Editorial Policy|Privacy Policy|Terms of Use. Cody Easterday. According to the Washington State Patrol, 79-year-old Gale A. Easterday crashed his pickup truck head-on with a semi-truck and trailer around 3:30 p.m. Reports noted that he had been spearheading Easterday Farms for . Existing farm buildings partly oriented . Both Cody and Gale treated their staff like equals and looked after them like they looked after their own. Once the cattle were slaughtered and sold at market price, Easterday Ranches would repay the costs advanced (plus interest and certain other costs), retaining as profit the amount by which the sale price exceeded the sum repaid to Tyson and Company 1. Related:Activists urge scrutiny on 'mega-dairies' amid lawsuit, A coalition ofgroups calledStand Up to Factory Farmshas arguedthe lawsuit shows there is more than one "bad actor"among the state's largest dairies. And maybe business with the Easterdays would be good again with the cousins or siblings or sons who remained. This practice is called formula contracting. He faces up to 20 years in prison, and fines. Officers who questioned the driver found him badly shaken. In a motion to appoint a trustee in the cases, Tyson said it learned Easterday sold one of its feedlots for $16 million just one week before filing for bankruptcy. There were no cattle inside the hundreds of pens, just a flat expanse of soil and an eerie quiet in this place where millions of cattle once lived, and hundreds of thousands of invented ones never did. Easterday now is set to be sentenced Jan. 24 in Richland's Federal Building. The meat inside might come from different farms, be raised in different ways, or vary in quality. When Easterday filed for bankruptcy, it owed $47,000 and $454,000, respectively, to two farm labor contractors who supplied such workers. Business with the Easterdays had always been good, they said. Subscribe to receive top agriculture news, Be informed daily with these free e-newsletters. When they recruited Gamino, for example, the Easterdays doubled his salary and afterward advanced him $6,000 to buy the land on which he made his home. "You don't get paid, you move on," said Brad Curtis, whose farm was owed $112,000 for feed. For an FLC, that is a huge hit.". Tyson says it's paying for feed for cattle that don't exist, Activists urge scrutiny on 'mega-dairies' amid lawsuit. Then he used the cash to pay down his debts and bet some more. He pled guilty to a count of wire fraud. 21-00141-11 (Bankr. Thanks for visiting www.nwpb.org. A federal regulatory agency is taking civil enforcement action againstPasco, Wash.-based Easterday Ranches and its owner, Cody Easterday, alleging fraudin connection with the sale of more than 200,000 non-existent head of cattle to its sole customer, Tyson Foods. It was last updated with additional information at 11:36 a.m. CDT on Thursday, June 24. As part of the agreements, Tyson and the unnamed second company would provide funds for Easterday to buy and raise cattle. Oil Futures Gain despite Signs US Labor Market Overheating, WTI Gains as US Oil Exports Surge to Record-High 5.6M Bpd, Oil Futures Advance as Traders Monitor Supply Disruptions, High-Octane Fuels Legislation Still Alive in 118th Congress; Passage Still in Question, RFA's Cooper Says 2022 Banner Year for Federal Ethanol Policy, EIA: Ethanol Blending Demand Rebounds, Production Drops, USDA: $63 million Invested in High-Speed Internet in Four States, Farmers Learned Perspective and Built Networks at Beginning Farmer Summit, Three Young U.S. It happened very fast. In 2006, Tyson shuttered its packing plant in Boise, Idaho, leaving only one Tyson packing plant in the Pacific Northwest located in Pasco, Washington. "You've always got Tyson and all those big plants saying, 'You guys have got to get your costs down.' ", "It's been clear for years now that these facilities housing tens of thousands of cows and producing waste on par with many cities are mega-polluters regardless of the operators," the groups said in a statement earlier this year.

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