plantations in henry county, virginia

List of Traced Virginia Families on this website How to Turn Marginal Genealogy into Real Genealogy Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. Virginia state historic marker for plantation of Patrick Henry, county's namesake, Leatherwood, Henry County As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. The guides at Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier are very knowledgeable, so taking the tours is a must. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. At one point the enslaved blacks of Beaver Creek were tending a thousand yam plants; in one day they made 660 candles. It was never easy to hear stories about how slaves were treated. The Academy Awards Do You Know Some Hollywood Golden Age Facts? The home of James and Dolley Madison had passed through many hands and was last owned by Marion du Pont. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. PLANTATION NAMES. all obtainable records of the holder. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list The population density was 152 people per square mile (58/km2). Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Regardless of how each story was told by the docents, capturing the house, its interior, and grounds, my goal was to provide each reader with an opportunity to draw their own inference based on the text. Prince William County. . "Martha (Patsey) born 1755 at "Pine Slash," died 1818, age 63 at "Leatherwood" in 1818, married 2 Oct 1773 to John Fontaine born 1750 at Beaverdam, VA, died at "Leatherwood" in 1792 of malaria. . Southern plantations are an endless source of fascination. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census I felt that those stories needed to be told, even if briefly to include all persons involved in plantation life. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. He was elected governor of Virginia in November 1784 and moved to Chesterfield County that same year."[8]. We were impressed with the amount of research involved. Contact the Profile Managers privately: Public Comments: There are several monuments to Leatherwood plantation as Patrick Henry's home. Gainesville. Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population John Rolfe, Thomas Rolfe, Thomas Mann Randolph Jr. Thomas Pawlett, Richard Bland, William Byrd II, Colonel John Lightfoot III, John Custis, Daniel Parke Custis. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Collinsville, VA 24078 Phone: 276-634-4600. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. He was 1st Cpl. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? Hanover County razed it on May 5, 2016. Willow Bend Books, Westminster . HAIRSTON, Virginia b:1837 d: after 1860 (grave marker states 1838, but is incorrect) WATKINS, Elizabeth Perkins b:1862 d:1945 WATKINS, Louisa Hardyman HAIRSTON b:1821 d:1873 modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Alabama Plantations; Georgia Plantations; Lousiana Plantations; Mississippi Plantations; Moseley Family of Lower Norfolk County, Princess Anne County, and Henrico County, Virginia, 1600-1800s. A slave owner and Confederate supporter, Tyler would never be recognized for any of his contributions to the nation until 1915 when Congress build a monument in the cemetery where he and Julia are buried. Robert and Ruth Hairston had twelve children, and the house was left to the oldest son George. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Virginia. Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count Learn more. He resigned 13 September 1861. "[12], During the American Civil War, the 42nd Virginia Infantry was formed in part from Henry County volunteers. It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. Treasures from three centuries can be seen at the James River Plantations along Virginia's scenic Route 5 in Charles City County. These works in progress have fascinating stories to tell. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Profiles Needed - If the plantation has names but the profiles are not yet completed then place it under this heading. Ball, Colonel Joseph Tuley, Jr., Colonel Upton L. Boyce, William Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, George Washington, William Byrd Harrison, George Harrison Byrd, Francis Otway Byrd, Harry C. Thompson, Fred E. Watkins, Jim Justice. Can you tell us how you gathered your information? And of course John Hemings who was an excellent carpenter. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. C: Meticulous attention to detail. employer, the combined total has been used here. available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven.". Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Birth of Elizabeth Ellis. decrease. Do any of the personalities you write about in the book stand out? FORMER SLAVES. Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. Genealogy for Henry Browne (1598 - 1662) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. The racial makeup of the county was 89.47% White, 10% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.39% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Click on the county or independent city below for a list of historic sites in the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places in each jurisdiction. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and Robert Hairston owned Leatherwood Plantation in Henry County, and after marrying Ruth Stoval (Hairston) Wilson, he managed her plantations including Berry Hill in Pittsylvania County, Va. Around 1837, he moved to Mississippi to manage the following plantations that he owned: Bend, Black Flat, Choctaw Springs, Moore's Bluff, Nashville Place, and The actual number of slaveholders may be The latitude and longitude information provided in this table was derived originally from the National Register Information System, which has been found to be fairly accurate for about 99% of listings. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. In 1652, Surry County was formed from a portion of James City County in the Royal Colony of Virginia south of the James River. George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB . ". The Database is searchable and lists the names of 34 plantations in Virginia. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. History of the Collection The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. There are 19 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. The spurs and hunting horn of George Hairston did hang in the hall reminding us of the gentleman who lived and hunted here for so many years. Berkeley is the site of the first official Thanksgiving as well as the ancestral home of Benjamin Harrison V, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, his son, ninth U.S. President William Henry Harrison, and . The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. Bertie County, established in 1722 from a section of the Chowan precinct, is located in the northeastern part of North Carolina. Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leatherwood_Plantation&oldid=1110613171, Buildings and structures in Henry County, Virginia, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Virginia articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles missing coordinates without coordinates on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 September 2022, at 13:12. [14], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 384 square miles (990km2), of which 382 square miles (990km2) is land and 2 square miles (5.2km2) (0.5%) is water.[15]. [Includes Franklin County.] The median age was 39 years. As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. The guest quarters contained the sleigh bed belonging to George. The estimated . Scotchtown Plantation: Patrick Henry : 375039.7N 77354.4W : 66000835 : Selma Plantation: Armistead Thomson Mason . Besides learning about the actual buildings, visitors learn about these three figures who had a major impact in setting up our democracy (including, of course, the Electoral College!). J: Realizing that intersectionality is a necessity for progression to occur in a country that so many people from all walks of life call home. It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. You are the visitor to this page. Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). Subscribe to Virginia Plantations Tools. We hope our book will start people on a journey. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", Patrick Henry Monument, Henry County, Virginia, virginia.org, Henry County The Carolina Road, Wilderness Road, virginia.org, Architectural Survey of Henry County/Martinsville, Virginia, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1134823089, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Blackberry District: Jimmie L. "Jim" Adams (I), Horsepasture District: Debra Parsons Buchanan (I), Reed Creek District: T.J. "Tommy" Slaughter (I), Clerk of the Circuit Court: Jennifer Ashworth (I), Commissioner of the Revenue: Linda N. Love (I), Commonwealth's Attorney: Andrew Nester (I), This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 21:51. Photo submitted by Lisa Smith "WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION OF VIRGINIA HISTORICAL INVENTORY" Research mabe by Kissie D. Carter, Martinsville, Va., August 3, 1914 1. Magna Vista Plantation. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 How did you select the plantations you visited? interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the Governor Henry also had a 10,000-acre (40km2) plantation called "Leatherwood plantation" (for Leatherwood Creek) in the newly named county (where he ended up spending 5 years between his third and fourth gubernatorial terms).[3][4][5][6]. Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. Overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B. [1] Several of his children were born there during his residency. 3.46% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. Henry County Public Service Authority, 0.13 acres, $500; 0.14 acres, $2,000; and 1.24 acres, $4,965; holders of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. Amherst, Amherst County, Virginia, USA Show Map. Secondly, how interconnected plantations were in Virginia. Mss5:8BX5917 AL144:1. the Virginia colored population declined by about 36,000, to approximately 513,000, a 6.5% What often happened was that the family would flee, leaving behind slaves to manage the property. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry Unger, Harlow Giles. Visiting Montpelier, I learned more about Madison, known as the Father of the Constitution and the Architect of the Bill of Rights. Nathaniel Batts was the first white European to traverse modern-day Bertie, and the Batts House remains a testament to his settlement. or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 2,882 farms of 500-999 And the timing has never been more urgent for all of us to educate ourselves about this part of our nations history. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. . This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. It is located near Stanleytown on the old Carolina Post Road between Bassett and Fieldale and is a copy of a house George had seen in Richmond. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material ESTIMATED VALUE. Captain Robert Hairston, a noted politician in the Colony of Virginia, owned Marrowbone plantation, commanded a militia company and served as Henry County's first high sheriff. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. While some of the plantations were very upfront discussing this part of their histories many had special exhibits and even asked for the publics help in locating descendants of slaves others said they preferred we skip that part of their stories. Henry County is represented by Republican William M. "Bill" Stanley in the Virginia Senate, Republicans Wren Williams, D.W. "Danny" Marshall III, and Les R. Adams in the Virginia House of Delegates, and Republicans Bob Good and H. Morgan Griffith in the U.S. House of Representatives. increased just under 5% to 5,581. Death. We also heard many times of women who had died of a broken heart. (When that term was used to describe Debbie Reynolds death, we were reminded that tremendous grief can indeed take its toll.) When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. How a slave was treated varied depending upon the plantations owner. Can you explain? In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The county's six districts are as follows, in alphabetical order: Axton, Bassett, Collinsville, Horsepasture, Reed Creek, and Ridgeway. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the Despite its proximity to historic Williamsburg and to Richmond, the capital of Virginia, Charles City has remained a rural oasis. almost non-existent. County. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Some were rebuilt, others abandoned. It is a National Historic Landmark, but privately owned and not open to the public. The walnut corner cupboard was put together with wooden pegs and is a collectors item. This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted March 3, 2023.[2]. There he grew tobacco and practiced law. Known plantations include Cooleemee Hill in Davie County, N.C.; Shoe Buckle, Home House, and Old Town in Stokes county, N.C.; Oak Hill, Berry Hill, and Misher Place in Pittsylvania County, Va.; Morgan, Horse Pasture, and Shawnee in Henry County, Va.; and Columbus in Lowndes County, Miss. More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all. It is easy to search from one state to the next using the same portal. Sadly, many were used as hospitals in which floors were painted black to cover the blood-stained wood to grounds being used as unmarked cemeteries. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. Henry County; 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE , GA 30281 3 beds | 3 baths | 3,066 sqft. No one lives in the old home today. B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. His son, Patrick Henry, Jr., was also born at Leatherwood on August 15, 1783. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He had two wives, his second wife, the much younger Julia Gardiner, was the daughter of a New York senator. SUBJECT: MAGNA VISTA. Pre-1820 manumissions of individuals drawn from the extant deed and will books of Dinwiddie, Prince George, Chesterfield, Charles City, Isle of Wight, Southampton, Surry, and Sussex Counties. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. In Chapter VI: ANTEBELLUM DAYS. We took the tours, some provided by volunteer docents others by historians with extensive knowledge. Reading about a plantations story beforehand will allow a richer experience once the reader actually sees the real thing. And his wife, Dolley Madison, was a huge celebrity in her time and the first Presidents wife to be called the First Lady. Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named. total of 353 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. (Best for messages specifically directed to those editing this profile. Organized as Columbia Blues and designated as Company "K" when it left Henry County Alabama. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia. George Waller helped establish Henry County, serving as one of its first justices and as . Albemarle Parish was established in 1738 in the part of Surry County that became Sussex County in 1753. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before. We also focused onthe architecture and, if the structure was being restored how that work was being done. A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. William Whitby & Ruth Gorsuch Drag images here or select from your computer. Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . We cant move forward until we truly understand where we have been. Experts are consulted about paint colors, fabrics, and the materials used inside and outside the home. by Carolyn Henderson, Libba Johnson and Robert E. Hairston, Jr. - hairston.org. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.00 males. Travel on to Manassas, VA for a tour of one of the largest plantations in Western Prince William County at Liberia Plantation. The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. Benjamin Dyer was a lieutenant, then later a captain, of the 5th company of the 64th Virginia Militia.Private Alexander Hunter Bassett would later work large tobacco plantations in the county, and Wyatt Jarrett. There are only eleven graves in this small burying ground. What should people focus on when they visit these three sites? J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is It has always been called "the largest and most beautiful of the Hairston homes." ", There is an historical marker near the site of the Leatherwood plantation that says: "Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Marker, U-40. Virginia Historical Marker U-40. The plantation is probably named after Leatherwood Creek, a tributary to the Smith River (Virginia), which ran through the property. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. Many homes were occupied, sometimes by Confederate forces, but also by Union soldiers. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert, Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. The county's gracious manor houses, all privately owned and preserved National Register properties, are open for visitors to experience and enjoy. Billings, A. That's no surprise since these palatial homes are rich in history, representing a pivotal time in US history that truly is "gone with the wind." MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. J: Sites like the National Register of Historic Places as well as the Virginia Department of Historic Resources, Historic Register were researched alongside information provided by each plantations docent, website and text. Our country continues to grapple with slaverys legacy and that issue certainly played out in the states plantations. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were Shepherd Hall (1798) in Ohio County is one of the earliest plantations established in the Ohio River valley. C: I didnt know very much about John Tyler, who became our 10th president after the death of William Henry Harrison.

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