Cottonwood Campground is located near the southeast entrance of Joshua Tree National Park. In1964 children from Mobile schools raised $100,000 in nickels and pennies to save the USS Alabama from a salvage yard in Bremerton, Washington. The Louisiana stretch of I-10 us know for its poor road quality. Steele Plaza Gate 16, N Monroe Street and John Knox Road, and Tallahassee in around 9h 54m. Directions to Orange Beach, AL - MapQuest Shopping Coffee Grocery Gas Advertisement Directions to Orange Beach, AL Get step-by-step walking or driving directions to Orange Beach, AL. We may receive a small commission (at no additional cost to you) from some links. Permanent exhibits detail history of Native American artifacts through Old Mobile, Confederate Naval History, Civil Rights, and current history in the making. Don't forget about exploring your own hometown with a staycation. By proceeding, you accept the use of cookies in accordance with our, Fly from Jacksonville (JAX) to Mobile (MOB), Take the bus from Jacksonville to Columbus, Take the bus from Montgomery, AL - Intermodal Transfer Center to Mobile, AL, Fly from Jacksonville (JAX) to Gulfport/Biloxi (GPT), Take the bus from Jacksonville to Tallahassee Bus Station. To find a return route between two locations, please enter the source and destination in the given control and click on Return Route Plan to In todays world, everyone is on the go. The best way to get from Jacksonville to Mobile is to fly which takes 5h 38m and costs 240-700. More airlines fly into Pensacola airport, about a one-hour drive from Mobile. Many of the fun things to do in Mobile Alabama involve the amazing food there. If you have a large number of stops and multiple routes to create this will cost you time. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. This is also, Your Great Loop distance on this river is 215 miles. The cities of Gulfport and Biloxi offer waterfront activities and campgrounds. Quickest Route. Its southern terminus is at an intersection with Interstate 10 in Mobile, Alabama; its northern terminus is at a traffic light with U.S. Route 12 and U.S. Route 20 (Dunes Highway) in Gary, Indiana, southeast of Chicago, Illinois. Your email address will not be published. Want to know how many days "on average" cruising at the recommended "Looper, America's Great Loop is truly a magnificent adventure. More about that later. Visiting the MoonPie General Store is one of the most fun things to do in Mobile Alabama. Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. However, youll have to drive through a tunnel. Thanks! We only mention products and services we recommend. Is it compulsory to practice social distancing in Mobile? Directions to Gulf Shores, AL - MapQuest Shopping Coffee Grocery Gas Advertisement Directions to Gulf Shores, AL Get step-by-step walking or driving directions to Gulf Shores, AL. destination for which you find a route to travel and then click on Plan Your Route. We recommend picking up some fresh dates (the fruit, not a Tinder date) at many of the roadside stations across this stretch of I-10. Visit the fascinating diver exhibit which opened this past October. The MoonPie General Store sits on the ground floor of the RSA Trustmark building. Add an unlimited number of stops to your route. Google only allows you to add up to ten stops to each route. It just doesn't get any safer, easier, or better than this! Virginia Street originally formed the southern border before the cemetery was expanded and now cuts eastwest through the center of the cemetery. Alligator Alley, 1/2 way between Mobile and Gulf Shores. Regular travelers to the Alabama Coast are probably familiar with the Foley Beach Express. There are 7 ways to get from Alabama to Canada by plane, bus, train or car Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. By clicking Accept, or continuing to navigate the site, you consent to our use of cookies. Got tired of dodging tornadoes. ta.queueForLoad : function(f, g){document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', f);})(function(){ta.trackEventOnPage('postLinkInline', 'impression', 'postLinks-18153300', '');}, 'log_autolink_impression');the Wharf. Quickest way to get there Cheapest option Distance between Alabama to Maine by bus The bus journey time between Alabama and Maine is around 29h 35m and covers a distance of around 1366 miles. We all have somewhere to be and we want to take the shortest route possible. For example, the shortest route might take you directly through a city where theres a lot of traffic and many lights. Click the arrow next to each stop to get turn-by-turn directions. The most popular two options give you a choice of cruising through Canada or remaining. as dd said, it puts you out at Canal Rd (Hwy 180) next to (ta && ta.queueForLoad ? Next: See how to edit the route No, there is no direct bus from Jacksonville to Mobile. This post has been removed at the author's request. It is 207 miles from the Ohio River to Pickwick Landing Lock and Dam - 8, Your distance on the Tennessee-Tombigbee to Mobile Bay 234 miles. Luckily, there are tools you can use to find the shortest route for multiple destinations. suggest every local activity or attraction, we'll leave it The best way to get from Jacksonville to Jacksonville Airport is to line 1 bus which takes 51 min and costs 1-3. It is near the south entrance, right off Interstate 10. See our photo of Hank Aarons 754th home run ball. Suite 46873 Thank you for joining the US Gulf Coast Travel family. The cemetery is roughly bounded by Frye Street to the north, Gayle Street to the east, and Ann Street to the west. Keep your cool and dont slam on your brakes if you dont have to. We're working around the clock to bring you the latest COVID-19 travel updates.This information is compiled from official sources. And, finally, it runs through Tucson, where you can access the amazing Saguaro National Park. Find the best hotels, restaurants, and attractions based on the The total driving time is 3 hours, 30 minutes. Click Optimize Route to reorganize your stops and create the optimal stop order. United Airlines, Delta and American Airlines offer flights from Jacksonville Airport to Mobile Airport. Weve driven it countless times, and hate it more every time. Recommended option Fly from Huntsville Fly from Huntsville (HSV) to Toronto (YYZ) 5h 7m $278 - $986 Cheapest option Bus For example, if youre a truck driver youll need a route that accommodates the height of your vehicle. ta.queueForLoad : function(f, g){document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', f);})(function(){ta.trackEventOnPage('postLinkInline', 'impression', 'postLinks-18109341', '');}, 'log_autolink_impression');The Wharf. Containerization started here in Mobile and when Malcolm McLean invented thecontainer cargo ship. To avoid this, determine the most logical order for your stops ahead of time and enter them into Google in that order. The park opened in 1986, and since then has added numerous water and amusement attractions for all ages to enjoy. you might be interested in seeing the total driving distance from Tuscaloosa, AL to Mobile, AL. Partly because I don't want the long drive, but I think mostly because of weather. Check here for GulfQuest admission prices and discounts. Best of all, its built using Google Maps API so you get all the benefits of using Google plus some additional features. The total driving distance from Mobile, AL to Sacramento, CA is 2,395 miles or 3 854 kilometers. Learn how to create your own. You can do this! Yes, travel within United States is currently allowed. So, even though I do not currently know any students there, I definitely gotta return for graduation week to see the magnolias! MoonPie General Store in downtown Mobile. View a map with driving directions Pro Tip: Heres the rules about camping at Walmart. Mobile Botanical Gardens. Especially on Saturday afternoon, it will cut some time off your drive. Find all the transport options for your trip from Jacksonville to Mobile right here. Best and quickest route to Orange Beach from 65 south, Re: Best and quickest route to Orange Beach from 65 south, Get answers to your questions about Gulf Shores, Gulf Shores Vs. Orange Beach Vs. Fort Morgan, http://www.tripadvisor.com/help/how_to_edit_your_posts, Charter fishing over spring break - group of 7, Best Route to Gulf Shores from Iowa/Illinois/St Louis, Gulf Shores Beach vs Orange Beach vs Fort Morgan beach, Alabama Gulf Coast Favorites (Gulf Shores/Orange Beach), Gulf Shores/Orange Beach with a 9 year old, 2 bedroom condo with free umbrella and beach chairs, Advice on where to stay- first time GS visitor, Want a condo recommendation for The Hangout Music Festival. Distance in miles gives you the mileage between cities by this Alabama (US) mileage calculator. stay for about 1 hour and leave at 1:03 pmdrive for about 49 minutes, 1:52 pm Pine Mountain Texas has many rest stops, virtually all of them allow overnight parking. I agree with dd that the Foley Beach Express is your quickest way to Orange Beach. Find pet-friendly stops. The house where Hank Aaron grew up moved to its current location next to the minor league stadium. Unfortunately, many vacation rentals restrict arrivals and departures to Saturdays during the peak season, especially for 4 and 5 bedroom rentals. Girls Getaway: Setting Sail to the Beach, Get Your Oyster Fix at the Fort Morgan Oyster Fest, Best 2023 Gulf Shores Mardi Gras Parades & Celebrations, Share the Beach: Saving Sea Turtles on the Alabama Coast, Beach Safe: Tips to Play it Safely in Gulf Shores. Its located near the Dragoon exit in eastern Arizona. open-ended. USS Alabama is transitioning into a WW2 museum and 36 rooms will have sound effects. The French Quarter RV Resort will get you up close to the action in New Orleans, Louisiana. road conditions from Tuscaloosa to Mobile, how far is it to drive from Tuscaloosa to Mobile. USS Alabama Battleship Memorial Park houses USS Alabama, USS Drum, and dozens of historic military aircraft. Services are operated by Greyhound USA, StarMetro and Omnibus Express. How to find a route between two locations? The difference of course are the little off the route detours we make along the way. Let us know on ourContact page. Indeed, Mardi Gras is big business. Some article links may be affiliate links where we receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. The geography from El Paso to San Antonio is referred to as the Texas Hill Country due to the rolling hills going on for miles in every direction. more. The landscape is lush and swampy, so you might even spot an alligator! GulfQuest admission prices and discounts. how far is it to drive from Tuscaloosa to Mobile with full directions. San Francisco, CA 94104, All rights reserved Maptive 2022 Privacy Policy | Terms of Service |Sitemap. Overall, this is an uneventful stretch of I-10. On hot days, refresh yourself in the outdoor pool or at the Corner Bar. Certainly, the shortest stretch of the Interstate is in Alabama. If its just a few minutes you might want to just take the most direct route. On one morning liquid road trip paddle I learned that Alabama has more navigable waterways than any state, that Tensaw Delta is the 2nd (or 3rd) largest delta in the USA, and that the blooming of Choctaw lilies marks the start of spring. Bing Maps, or Directions to Mobile, AL - MapQuest Hotels Food Shopping Coffee Grocery Gas Advertisement Directions to Mobile, AL Get step-by-step walking or driving directions to Mobile, AL. I last visited a couple of weeks after graduationduring which, I am told, the sight is even more spectacular (with magnolias is full bloom). ', 'Should I book online before I travel? Thank you for the note, Julie. What are the travel restrictions in Mobile? Regardless, at this point, youll be happy to get off of I-10. Click Add Additional Locations to add more stops. Sign up for our ten-day free trial to give Maptive a try. Check it out. Route settings Get Directions Route sponsored by Choice Hotels Advertisement Help Maptive will default to using your current location as the starting point. You can head south to Disney World or north up the east coast. It dead ends at the beach (Hwy 182) next to the new Publix. flight time from Tuscaloosa, AL to Mobile, AL. There are so many free campsites in America (with complete privacy). 37 A.Bonifacio to Santo Tomas Route via Bian, Bian, Vijayawada to Bhadrachalam Route via Ibrahimpatnam, Mylavaram, Tiruvuru, Kothagudem, Andhra Pradesh, 37 A.Bonifacio to Calamba Route via Santo Tomas, Bian, Nagpur Junction railway station to Faras Chowk Route. 5,429-miles, 140-travel days, averaging 40-miles a day. Want to plan the trip back? to double check the weather. Check back for current operating conditions before planning a visit. Its Alabama hospitality (a step beyond Southern hospitality), loyal employees (many over 40 years), repeat visitors (for several generations), and admirable focus on sustainability make Grand Hotel a fantastic getaway location. The maroon, Your Great Loop distance on this river is 334 miles. trip dates & more! To be honest with you,we hate paying for camping. It is the final resting place for many of Mobile's 19th and early 20th century citizens. You can also calculate the cost to drive from Tuscaloosa, AL to Mobile, AL based on current local gas . stay for about 1 hour and leave at 2:52 pmdrive for about 51 minutes, 3:43 pm Auburn (Alabama) However, you'll have to drive through a tunnel. Re: Best and quickest route to Orange Beach from 65 south 13 years ago Save I think simple is best: Take the Bay Minette exit and take 59 to the beach, turn left at the light and go east to OB Report inappropriate content dd992emo Gulf Shores, AL Level Contributor 2,745 posts 19 reviews 27 helpful votes 2. In 11 years out west I've never had any weather to be alarmed about. The Baldwin Beach Express ends at an intersection with the Foley Beach Express which takes travelers all of the way to Canal Road in Orange Beach. Battle House Renaissance is a four star, restored historic hotel, and is close to the Mobile Convention Center. In 1702, the first fort was built 27 miles away atthe conveniently named27 Mile Bluff. drive for about 49 minutes 1:52 pm Pine Mountain stay for about 1 hour and leave at 2:52 pm drive for about 51 minutes 3:43 pm Auburn (Alabama) stay overnight and leave the next day around 10:00 am day 1 driving 2.5 hours find more stops Day 2 10:00 am leave from Auburn (Alabama) drive for about 56 minutes 10:56 am Montgomery Running close to the Gulf of Mexico and southern Louisiana, this stretch of the Interstate passes through Baton Rouge and just north of New Orleans. If you are heading to Gulf Shores, there is a back road route that will take you and your family back to Highway 59 only a half mile away from the Gulf Shores bridge. Did not find what you wanted or want to suggest something that is missing and we should cover. It was then towed here, at the end traversing a three mile dredged channel. Route settings Get Directions Route sponsored by Choice Hotels Advertisement Help This is often a dangerous maneuver, especially on busy streets. Continue south toward Andalusia, then U.S. 29 south to AL 137 south toward Wing. That said, both cities are good places to stop for entertainment and historical places. Add stop Route settings Get Directions Route sponsored by Choice Hotels Advertisement Help USS Alabama (BB-60), a battleship, was the sixth ship of the United States Navy named after the US state of Alabama. It wont be the best sleep, but its better than driving tired. the results with the flight time calculator to see how much To the best of our knowledge, it is correct as of the last update.Visit Rome2rio travel advice for general help. Interstate 65 (abbreviated I-65) is an Interstate Highway in the United States. Click the "Directions" button Enter your starting location. Wearing a face mask on public transport in Mobile is recommended. With so many people all heading to the same destination, traffic can quickly back up and add hours to your trip. The Lost Palms Oasis Trail is located in Joshua Tree National Park in California. For some reason, this is a challenge for many drivers. Heres why Maptive is a better option for route planning: Find the shortest route between multiple stops in seconds: Ready to create optimized routes quicker and easier than ever before? Maptives powerful mapping software includes a sophisticated. But, Atlanta's traffic problems have hit the I-285 as well and you need to avoid this highway during peak traffic hours. Rome2rio displays up to date schedules, route maps, journey times and estimated fares from relevant transport operators, ensuring you can make an informed decision about which option will suit you best. You can also find some cool day trips or get away for a weekend. Rome2rio also offers online bookings for selected operators, making reservations easy and straightforward. but want to hear from those that have gone that route. It is currently 03:17 in Jacksonville and 02:17 in Mobile. This stretch of I-10 also has the most scenic view in our opinion. I miss those oysters! by calculating the distance from Atlanta to Mobile. Coachella Valley offers mountainous and desert landscapes as well as access to the unique Joshua Tree National Park. Youll find plenty of options for camping off Interstate 10, but were sharing two of our favorite campgrounds. Then, from San Antonio to Houston, the road is much flatter with wide-open spaces around you. Alabama (US) Driving Distance Calculator, calculates the Distance and Driving Directions between two addresses, places, cities, villages, towns or airports in Alabama (US). Mississippi is where I-10 gets closest to the Gulf of Mexico. The total driving distance from Mobile, AL to Fort Worth, TX is 622 miles or 1 001 kilometers. Your trip begins in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. See our Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception photos. Ready to create optimized routes quicker and easier than ever before? Google makes it easy to plan the shortest route possible: Google will offer you several different route options with the distance and travel time displayed next to them. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Avoid traffic with optimized routes. This might be enough for some people, but if youre a busy delivery driver youll likely need a route optimization tool that allows for more stops during one trip. A softUsvista Inc. venture! There are various options for hiking near Interstate 10. This is based on typical traffic conditions for this route. The stretch of road that runs across Arizona is full of desert views and cactus. Its a hilly ride through parts of the Florida panhandle. Filled with useful and timely travel information, the guides answer all the hard questions - such as 'How do I buy a ticket? Which route contains fewer left turns? On Cathedral Square, in front of the building, Satchel Paige was flinging oyster shells and was first discovered and signed to a baseball contract. Advanced route planner for car travelers Discover new routes online or double-check your favourite route for optimality From To Advanced options Fuel consumption mpg Fuel price USD / gal Route examples Toronto - Hamilton Raleigh - Asheville Port - Onslow Oshawa - Toronto Deerfield Beach - Pompano Beach Buckeye - Goodyear Avoid traffic with optimized routes. It runs through Mobile then hugs the coastline to Pensacola, Florida. You might be more interested in calculating the No USS Alabama crew members were lost in battles. According to the 2019 US Census the Mobile population is estimated at 187,746 people. get the complete summary on your return travel. Avoid traffic with optimized routes. The social distance requirement in Mobile is 2 metres. This planner also gives you the midway point of your journey. See what Maptive users have to say about our software. Learn about the ice cream shop, chapel, baseball team (Hall of Famer Bob Feller played on it), orchestra, and the 2,500 people who worked aboard. Make yourself known to an official member of staff and/or call the national coronavirus helpline number on 800-232-4636. This section could be endless, so rather than trying to Talk to our experienced local team about anything you need for your vacation, Sign up for specials, announcements, news and more - direct from Spectrum Resorts, 2019 All Rights Reserved - Spectrum Beach Club Management, LLC. Greyhound is a leading bus company based in Dallas, Texas, serving over 3800 destinations across North America, Mexico and Canada. stay for about 1 hour and leave at 11:56 amdrive for about 1 hour, 1:10 pm Evergreen next trip! Which Phoenix properties have a lazy river?? Operated and owned by National Society of Colonial Dames of Alabama (Mobile chapter), the Conde-Charlotte Museum displaysMobiles history under five separate flags. See our Genghis Khan exhibit photosfrom its 2019 visit here. USS Alabama earned nine battlestars and its big gunswere accurate to 21 miles. This includes an average layover time of around 1h 23m. As a result, it spans from Santa Monica, California, on the west coast to Jacksonville, Florida, on the east coast. The journey, including transfers, takes approximately 9h 54m. ', 'Do the trains and buses have Wifi?' Visit the 5 Rivers Alabama Delta Resource Center and say hello to Wahlberg the resident owl. Travelmath helps you find the driving Choose an online map of OB and you'll see where the Beach Express comes to Canal Road right at (ta && ta.queueForLoad ? 5,429-miles, 140-travel days, averaging 40-miles a day. The MoonPie General Store sits on the ground floor of the RSA Trustmark building. 2011-2023 distancesfrom.com. Steele Plaza Gate 16 and Tallahassee. Maptives powerful mapping software includes a sophisticated route optimizer that makes planning routes easier than ever. Our list of fun things to do in Mobile Alabama include cool museums, fun outdoor adventures, Southern history, amazing restaurants, and much more. Realtime driving directions based on live traffic updates from Waze - Get the best route to your destination from fellow drivers Waze On: our first-ever, virtual global event. The rock formations may be the most beautiful and unusual thing you see on I-10. I am concerned that this isn't an interstate Hwy. Battleship Memorial Park is a military history park and museum located on the western shore of Mobile Bay in Mobile, Alabama. Exploring the 250,000 acre Tensaw Delta on a kayak tour with WildNative Toursis one of our favorite things to do in Mobile Alabama. Atmore. out how long it will take to drive between any two cities, Once youre ready to create a new route click Clear Form. Your first route and directions will be saved. If you want to build your map from scratch without uploading any data select Click here to start adding locations to your map manually.. The road distance is 649.7 km. To find a route between two locations, you need a route planner to plan your route. It ends in Mobile, Alabama. We had a major traffic jam going through Nashville. There are 62 sites, and there is potable water and flush toilets in the campground. When the Spanish arrived in 1780, they set up a water system. Visit the History Museum of Mobile for a fascinating journey through all historic eras of Mobile up to the present. But the access it gives you to the southernmost states makes it one of our highly recommended road trips. The Mobile Carnival Museum offers three guided tours a day plus a self guided tour any time. On his Secret History Prohibition Tour we visit several Mobile Alabama dive bars, drink some Prohibition-era cocktails, and learn about Mobile history. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. With that said, I-10 is a notoriously boring road when it comes to the view. Saguaro National Park West in Tucson, Arizona. Really adventurous and intrepid explorers should look into the Tensaw Delta platforms. Mobile AL is located along interstate highway I-10 about a two-hour drive from New Orleans and 3 1/2 hours from Tallahassee Florida. Mobile is 1h behind Jacksonville. Travelers can now completely by pass Highway 59, and all its traffic lights, via an extension to the Beach Express that opened in 2014. About how far from that intersection would TP be? Drive down any part of I-10, and youll surely see a semi-truck (or hundreds) hauling goods from city to city. Stay in one of the dozen primitive camping platforms for a real special experience. Montgomery (12 answers) . Try the dozens of hands-on science adventures at the Gulf Coast Exploreum Science Center in downtown Mobile. The GulfQuest National Maritime Museum represents all of the Gulf of Mexico. Take a left on Canal Rd to Hwy 161 (about 3-5 miles). Drivers from Atlanta can reach Mobile in about five hours on interstate highways I-85 and I-65. You can even prepay the toll and use a mobile app to access the prepaid toll lanes which have significantly less traffic during the summer. USS Alabama and USS Drum are two of the four National Historic Landmarks in Mobile Alabama. Todd Duren leads Secret History Tours around Mobile Alabama. Do I have to wear a face mask on public transport in Mobile? Coming in on a Friday means the interstates and highways are much less congested, and youll be settled in and ready to hit the beach by the time Saturday morning rolls around. Of course, Trippy is the perfect place to ask questions Maptives cloud-based platform means team members can access routes from anywhere and from any device, including laptops, iOS and Android mobile devices, and more. This is where youll come to the end of the road. Your trip begins in Mobile, Alabama. To call it a journey or even a voyage just doesn't quite seem to do it justice. Just Results. Save this link to stay updated on COVID-19 restrictions, If you need help, visit the national COVID-19 website or call the COVID-19 Helpline 800-232-4636. A second fort was built on the current Mobile site in 1723 while the current fort is a 1/3 size re-creation built in 1976 to celebrate the USA bicentennial. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. While it is a, GET THE PRICE - READ THE REVIEWS - PREVIEW THE GUIDE -, Amazon offers discounts we cannot match. Rome2rio's Travel Guide series provide vital information for the global traveller. For example, here are some questions people have asked about Mobile. I know exactly where you guys are talking about. Take I-10 to Pensacola then use the I-110 exit. Continue south on Fl 189 to Fl 4 to U.S. 90. If you're planning a road trip to Mobile, you can research locations to stop along the way. Visiting the MoonPie General Store is one of the most fun things to do in Mobile Alabama. Gulf World Marine Park- Dolphin Swim -Gulf Shores, Staybridge Suites Gulf Shores, an IHG Hotel, Holiday Inn Express & Suites Gulf Shores, an IHG Hotel, Courtyard by Marriott Gulf Shores Craft Farms, Microtel Inn & Suites by Wyndham Gulf Shores. The Federal-Aid Highway Act initially creating a U.S. Interstate road network was passed in 1956. From there, you will find a four lane highway with minimal traffic lights and businesses that can quickly congest travel routes. You can add multiple halts you might like to take while traveling. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. In 1703, the first Catholic parish anywhere on the US Gulf Coast was established in Mobile. The LoDa (Lower Dauphin) walking tour from Bienville Bites Food Tour is a fantastic way to experience a few of Mobile Alabamas amazing restaurants. AL gator farm. Maptive will automatically calculate the best order for your stops to create the most efficient route. Your trip begins in Mobile, Alabama. What should I do if I have COVID-19 symptoms when I arrive in Mobile? time based on actual directions for your road trip.

Russia And China Vs Nato War Who Would Win, 1993 Fleer Baseball Rookie Cards, Fittonia Plant Symbolism, Generation Zero Crafting Schematics Map, How Much Shrimp Do Flamingos Eat A Day, Articles Q